Which type of laser is commonly used in dental applications?

The diode laser is widely utilized in dental applications due to its versatility and efficiency in soft tissue procedures. This type of laser can operate at wavelengths that are well-absorbed by the melanin in the gums and the water in the tissues, making it effective for cutting and coagulating soft tissues during procedures such as gingivectomy, frenectomy, and other periodontal treatments.

Additionally, diode lasers are compact, easy to use, and can be used for a variety of clinical applications, including cavity preparation, tooth whitening, and the treatment of various oral lesions. Their ability to minimize bleeding and promote faster healing enhances patient comfort and recovery times.

While other types of lasers, such as gas or solid-state lasers, may also have applications in dentistry, the diode laser's specific characteristics and effectiveness in treating soft tissue make it particularly popular in dental practices. The YAG laser, while effective in some applications, tends to be more associated with hard tissue procedures, making diode lasers more prevalent for soft tissue work.